JLPT N1Words

憚る

Readingはばかるhabakaru

Meaning
ためらい遠慮する
Explanation
「憚る(はばかる)」 means to hesitate and hold back out of concern for others' eyes or the other party. It is used like 「世間を憚って口にしない」 (refrain from speaking out of concern for society). Note that it points in the direction of holding back, the opposite of acting openly or asserting forcefully.
Original Japanese explanation

「憚る(はばかる)」は、人目や相手を気にしてためらい遠慮することです。「世間を憚って口にしない」のように使います。公然と振る舞う・強引に主張するのとは逆で、差し控える方向の語である点に注意しましょう。

Examples
  • 世間を憚って口にしない

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