JLPT N1Proverbs

青は藍より出でて藍より青し

Meaning
弟子が師よりも優れていること
Explanation
Although blue dye is taken from the indigo plant, it becomes a more vivid blue than the original indigo; hence it is a metaphor for a disciple surpassing the master. It is synonymous with "出藍の誉れ." It shows the opposite relationship to c3, which holds that the master should always be superior.
Original Japanese explanation

青色の染料は藍草から採るのに、もとの藍より鮮やかな青になることから、弟子が師を越えて優れることのたとえ。「出藍の誉れ」と同義です。師が常に上であるべきとする c3 とは逆の関係を示します。

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